| Rock Measurement of Physical Properties | |
| 1. Hardness is by a Scale of 1 to 10 (there are about 1500 known minerals, only a few common enough to form rocks or to decide on how they look) | |
| #1 is Chalk/Gypsum (very soft) type of Rock to #10 Diamond (Very Hard) | |
| Granite #6- Feldspar (most rock on earth) and other Types of mineral in the same hardness. (#6 & 7 were formed with volcanic activity) | |
| Granite #7 is the Quartz Type (can only be 20% quartz) and other Types of minerals. NOTE: ( gypsum,limestone's are #2 Marbles are #3) | |
| 2.Color-Blacks can be Magnite, Dolerite, Hornblende, Proximal, Graphite's are gray to black and can be found in Marbles. Galena's are Gray. | |
| Tourmalines can be Pink, Red, Brown, Black and Green. Greens can be Chlorite,Schist or Gneiss Brecca, | |
| Pyrates are Pale Light colors and Yellows. Garnets can be Ruby Red, Black, Brown, Pink or even Green: Most will be with Mica or Pyrate. | |
| Minerals as pure Quartz, Calcite, gypsum and salt (halite) are colorless or white. Orthoclase and Apatite show various pinks, greens and other colors. | |
| How the stone Heats up & cools down (Swirls,Streaks etc), Separates & how the Minerals turn into Gas, determines the Pattern in Lava. | |
| Glass is the shiny small crystals that you see in some stone. Only 1 mineral will not dissipate into gas, it is Copper | |
| 3.Luster is by Grades: Grade A (High shine), B (Medium Shine) & C (low Shine) | |
| 4.Transperancy ( how much or little you can see thru) & Translucency (pearly, opaque, etc) | |
| 5.Streak (strike 2 pieces together, the 1 that marks other is 'harder') | |
| 6.Specific Gravity (weight) | |
| 7.Cleavage(cracks & voids) | Rock Bottom Granite & Remodeling |
| 8.Fracture (lines & fissures) | 1-805-584-8190 Return. |